Hormonal Disorder

Hormonal disorders refer to medical conditions caused by imbalances in the body’s hormone production or regulation. Hormones are chemical messengers that control essential functions such as metabolism, growth, mood, reproductive health, and energy levels. When hormone levels are too high or too low, it can lead to a wide range of symptoms including fatigue, weight gain or loss, mood swings, irregular periods, infertility, and changes in skin or hair. Common hormonal disorders include thyroid dysfunction (hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism), diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), Cushing’s syndrome, and adrenal or pituitary gland issues. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests and imaging studies, while treatment depends on the specific condition and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or hormone replacement therapy.